Aset BUMN Sebagai Jaminan Atas Pinjaman  Pemerintah Indonesia Kepada Lembaga Keuangan Asing

Kuras Purba; Sari Mandina; Andyna Susilawati

doi:10.61132/apke.v1i3.282

Authors

Kuras Purba Universitas Pelita Harapan Surabaya
Sari Mandina Universitas Pelita Harapan Surabaya
Andyna Susilawati Universitas Pelita Harapan Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/apke.v1i3.282

Keywords:

State-owned assets, separation of state wealth, collateral, government loans

Abstract

This study discusses the State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) as a legal entity established by the state to manage natural resources and strategic business branches not controlled by private individuals with the main goal of pursuing profits from state assets separated from the State Budget. As a legal entity, BUMN has assets because BUMN is a legal subject in both civil and criminal law, thereby having rights and obligations like any other natural person. The purpose of this research is to know the legal basis for regulating BUMN/State Assets and whether BUMN assets have legitimacy as collateral for foreign debt guarantees. This research uses a normative legal approach with a problem-solving approach using Conceptual approach, Statute approach, and Case approach. The legal materials used are the 1945 Indonesian Constitution, the Criminal Code, Law No. 16 of 2004 on BUMN, Law No. 1 of 2004 on State Treasury, and Law No. 17 of 2003 on State Finance."

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References

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PERATURAN PERUNDANGAN:

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945;

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP).

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPer)

Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahum 2003 Tentang Badan Usaha Milik Negara.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2003 Tentang Keuangan Negara

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Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2006 tentang Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan;

Undang-Undang Nomor 9 Tahun 2018 tentang Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak.

Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2011 Tentang Tata Cara Pengadaan Pinjaman Luar Negeri Dan Penerimaan Hibah

Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 25 Tahun 2020 tentang Tata Cara Kerja Sama Daerah Dengan Pemerintah Daerah Di Luar Negeri Dan Kerja Sama Daerah Dengan Lembaga Di Luar Negeri

ARTIKEL/JURNAL:

Andrianto and Triyono , 2018."The Impact of State-Owned Enterprises as Collateral on Foreign Loan Syndication: Evidence from Indonesia, Published in the Journal of Finance and Banking, Vol. 42, No. 2, 2018.

Firdaus, Rizal, "Aset BUMN sebagai Jaminan Atas Pinjaman Pemerintah Indonesia kepada Lembaga Keuangan Asing", Jurnal Keuangan dan Ekonomi, Volume: 12, Nomor 1, Januari 2023

Firdaus and Sulistyowati, "State-Owned Enterprises as Collateral for Foreign Loans: A Study on Indonesia's Experience, published in the Journal of International Financial Management & Accounting, Vol. 26, No. 2, 2015.

Handayani Sri and Susanti Dwi, "Collateralization of State-Owned Enterprises: An Analysis of the Impacts on Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Indonesia, Published in the Journal of International Business Research, Vol. 11, No. 1, 2018.

Sujarwo and Pudjiastuti, "The Role of State-Owned Enterprises as Collateral in Foreign Direct Investment: An Empirical Analysis of Indonesian Experience", Published in the Journal of Business and Economics, Vol. 34, No. 1, 2017.

Widodo Wahyu and Wivowo Agus, "The Effect of State-Owned Enterprises as Collateral on Credit Risk Assessment: A Study on Indonesian Banks", Published in the Journal of Risk and Financial Management, Vol. 12, No. 3, 2019.

WEBSITE:

https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/aset-bumn-sebagai-jaminan-untuk-pinjaman-pemerintah-indonesia/

https://www.idfinancialdaily.com/2019/04/19/penggunaan-aset-bumn-sebagai-jaminan-untuk-pinjaman-pemerintah-indonesia/

https://bisnis.com/asset-bumn-jaminan-yang-kuat-untuk-pinjaman-pemerintah/

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https:// Tempo.co/read/news/2019/03/25/jaminan-aset-bumn-salah-satu-strategi-pemerintah-indonesia-untuk-mengatasi-krisis-keuangan

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