Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan pada Kebiajakan Dividend dalam Perusahaan Perbankan dengan Firm Size sebagai Variable Moderasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/jeap.v3i2.2198Keywords:
Banking Sector, Dividend, Financial Ratios, Firm Size, PolicyAbstract
Indonesia's increasing economic growth has intensified competition in the business world, particularly in the Indonesian banking sector, from conventional to sharia-compliant. Furthermore, the entry of foreign banks has made business activities in Indonesia increasingly complex. The stock market is a crucial source of funding for companies. Publicly listed companies can increase their funding sources by selling ownership in the capital market. Dividends are the distribution of company earnings to shareholders in the form of cash, assets, or other forms. Dividend policy is a policy for sharing company profits with shareholders, which is announced in the form of dividends and retained earnings for the benefit of company growth. The proportion of dividends distributed to shareholders depends on the company's profitability and dividend policy. The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders in the form of dividends is called the Dividend Payout Ratio.Differences in calculations in determining financial ratios in banking companies are an interesting focus in this study. The study results show quite significant results between financial ratios and managers' decisions in making dividend policy decisions. In the future, the results of this study are expected to be a consideration and reference for investors who want to enter the world of investment, especially in the banking sector.
Downloads
References
Amelia, R., & Nugraha, D. (2022). The role of firm size in moderating financial performance and dividend policy. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 15(1), 55–70.
Anggraini, D. (2022). Profitability and dividend policy in Indonesian firms. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, 19(1), 45–60.
Bhattacharya, S. (1979). Imperfect information, dividend policy, and “the bird in the hand” fallacy. Bell Journal of Economics, 10(1), 259–270.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2018). Fundamentals of financial management (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Dewi, N. K., Putra, I. M., & Astika, I. B. (2020). The effect of profitability on dividend policy. International Journal of Financial Research, 11(2), 120–128.
Firmansyah, A. (2023). Leverage and dividend payout policy in banking sector. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 11(1), 89–101.
Gordon, M. J., & Lintner, J. (1956). Distribution of income of corporations among dividends, retained earnings, and taxes. American Economic Review, 46(2), 97–113.
Hadian, N., Sari, M., & Putri, R. (2019). Determinants of dividend payout ratio in Indonesian firms. Jurnal Manajemen, 23(3), 210–225.
Harris, M. (2020). Dividend policy in corporate finance. Journal of Financial Economics, 135(2), 345–360.
Hidayat, T., Rahman, A., & Saputra, D. (2020). The effect of leverage on dividend policy. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 11(3), 567–580.
Kholis, N., & Prasetyo, A. (2020). Firm size and dividend policy. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 23(2), 99–112.
Kurniawan, B. (2022). Profitability and dividend policy: Evidence from ASEAN. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 7(1), 33–44.
Lestari, P. (2019). Liquidity and dividend policy in Indonesia. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 6(1), 77–85.
Lestari, P., & Suryani, E. (2018). Profitability and dividend policy relationship. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(2), 134–145.
Nugroho, A., & Santoso, B. (2021). Capital structure and dividend decisions. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 25(3), 210–225.
Pradana, M., Setiawan, D., & Hartono, J. (2021). Firm size as moderating variable in dividend policy. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Investasi, 22(1), 50–63.
Prasetyo, A., & Rahmawati, I. (2019). Profitability and dividend payout ratio. Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia, 8(2), 101–115.
Putra, I. G., & Yuniarta, G. (2021). Return on assets and dividend payout ratio. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 6(2), 200–210.
Putri, R., & Handayani, S. (2022). Liquidity and dividend policy in banking sector. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan, 20(1), 75–88.
Rahman, F., Sari, D., & Utami, W. (2021). Liquidity and dividend decisions. International Journal of Business and Management, 16(4), 89–97.
Rokhayati, I. (2005). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 10(1), 45–55.
Rokhayati, I. (2017). Dividend policy and financial performance. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 21(2), 150–160.
Saputra, R., & Dewi, N. (2020). Leverage and dividend policy. Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan, 9(2), 120–135.
Saputri, L. (2023). Firm size as moderating variable. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 15(1), 55–70.
Sari, M., & Budi, A. (2021). Dividend policy in emerging markets: Indonesian evidence. Journal of Asian Finance, 8(3), 233–240.
Setiawan, D., & Puspitasari, E. (2020). Firm size and dividend policy relationship. Jurnal Ekonomi Modernisasi, 16(2), 140–152.
Siregar, H., & Utama, S. (2020). Liquidity and dividend payout policy. Jurnal Keuangan Indonesia, 18(2), 90–105.
Wijaya, A. (2019). Leverage and dividend payout policy. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 14(2), 88–102.
Wibowo, A. (2023). Liquidity and dividend policy in banking sector. Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan, 12(1), 67–80.
Yusuf, M., & Kurnia, D. (2021). Cash management and dividend decisions. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia, 36(2), 150–165.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




