Analisis Laporan Keuangan Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia

(Studi pada Perusahaan Intan Wijaya International, Duta Pertiwi Nusantara, dan Madusari Murni Indah Periode 2019-2023)

Authors

  • Ayu Asari Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
  • Aliatus Nurrochmah Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
  • Septiana Rozzi Rahmawati Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
  • Cholis Hidayati Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/jbep.v1i4.727

Keywords:

Financial statement analysis, financial ratio, company performance, manufacturing sector, Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, Profitability Ratio, Activity Ratio, Market Ratio

Abstract

This study compares the financial performance of three manufacturing companies in Indonesia, namely PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk, PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk, and PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk, during the 2019-2023 period. The analysis was conducted using liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market ratios to evaluate the financial health of each company. The results show that PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk excels in liquidity ratios (average current ratio of 3.92 and average quick ratio of 3.48) as well as operational efficiency on average age of receivables (46.06 days) and inventory turnover (17.68 times). Meanwhile, PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk has the highest solvency ratio (average TIE of 48.2% and average Fixed Charge Coverage of 8.2), although its debt-to-asset burden is also greater (debt ratio of 33%). On the other hand, PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk performed best on profitability (average ROE of 61.4%) and effectiveness of total asset utilization (average total asset turnover of 0.91). However, all three companies face the challenge of ratio fluctuations due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is expected to provide important insights for stakeholders in making strategic decisions, as well as contribute to the literature of financial performance analysis of the manufacturing sector.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali, M. (2020). Kinerja pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Machine. 83–88.

Azhar Cholil, A. (2021). Analisis rasio likuiditas dan profitabilitas untuk menilai kinerja keuangan perusahaan PT Berlina Tbk tahun 2014–2019. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi, 2(3), 401–413. https://doi.org/10.31933/jemsi.v2i3.420

Desriyunia, G. D., Wulandhari, K., Puspita, D., Jasmine, & Yulaeli, T. (2023). Faktor-faktor rasio keuangan meliputi: Rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio profitabilitas, rasio aktivitas, dan rasio investasi, berpengaruh terhadap kinerja laporan keuangan (Literature review manajemen keuangan). Sammajiva: Jurnal Penelitian Bisnis dan Manajemen, 1(3), 131–155. https://doi.org/10.47861/sammajiva.v1i2.356

Fauziah, R. Q., & Sukmaningrum, P. S. (2020). Pengaruh nilai tambah ekonomi dan rasio keuangan terhadap market value-added pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index periode 2014–2018. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 7(10), 1855. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol7iss202010pp1855-1868

Irfani, A. S. (2020). Manajemen keuangan dan bisnis: Teori dan aplikasi. PT Gramedia.

Kasmir. (2017). Analisis laporan keuangan. PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Khikmawati, I., & Agustina, L. (2015). Analisis rasio keuangan terhadap pelaporan keuangan melalui internet pada website perusahaan. Accounting Analysis Journal, 4(1), 1–8.

Munawir. (2014). Analisa laporan keuangan. Liberty.

Mutmainah, W., Noviyanti, S. R., Siregar, A. J., & Septiani, A. (2024). Literatur review: Analisis rasio profitabilitas dan rasio likuiditas untuk menilai kinerja keuangan. 7(2), 384–390.

Nara Uran, A. V., & Hermuningsih, S. (2023). Analisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan sebelum dan sesudah pandemi Covid-19 (Studi kasus pada PT. Indosat Tbk). Jurnal Sekuritas (Saham, Ekonomi, Keuangan dan Investasi, 6(3), 296. https://doi.org/10.32493/skt.v6i3.25067

Ridwansyah, Y. S., & Anggraeni, E. (2023). JIMEA | Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi). Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi, 5(3), 494–512.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-24