Memahami Macam-Macam Zakat dan Wakaf dalam Manajemen Filantropi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/jpaes.v2i3.1059Keywords:
Islam, Philanthropy, Waqf, ZakatAbstract
Zakat and waqf are two essential instruments in Islamic teachings that hold great potential in supporting philanthropic activities and social development. This study aims to understand the various types of zakat an d waqf and how their management can be effectively integrated into modern philanthropic practices. Using a qualitative approach with literature review methods, this research explores the concepts, types, and management practices of zakat and waqf in socio-religious and economic contexts. The findings indicate that zakat includes several types such as zakat fitrah, zakat mal, and professional zakat, while waqf comprises productive waqf, cash waqf, and fixed asset waqf. In philanthropic management, both instruments require professional, transparent, and accountable governance to maximize their social impact. The integration of zakat and waqf into modern philanthropic systems not only strengthens the role of religious institutions but also contributes to poverty alleviation and sustainable development.
Downloads
References
Ahmad, U. S. (2022). Zakat, infak, sedekah, wakaf dalam filantropi Islam. Yasin, 2(5), 749–761. https://doi.org/10.58578/yasin.v2i5.1048
Kurniawati, F. (2017). Filosofi zakat dalam filantropi Islam. Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah, 5(2), 231–254. https://e-journal.metrouniv.ac.id/adzkiya/article/view/1036
Lailatul Zannah, Maslahah, M., Maylinda, M., Saputra, M. R., & Ridwan, M. (2024). Analisis macam-macam zakat dan wakaf dalam manajemen filantropi. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam, 2(5), 140–153. https://doi.org/10.61132/jmpai.v2i5.507
Mukhlisin, M., Mujahidin, E., & Indupurnahayu, I. (2019). Filantropi Islam sebagai strat egi manajemen keuangan lembaga pendidikan. Idarah Tarbawiyah: Journal of Management in Islamic Education, 1(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.32832/itjmie.v1i1.2702
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.